1 00:00:09,030 --> 00:00:06,550 [Music] 2 00:00:10,629 --> 00:00:09,040 hey alex hey daryl good to see you good 3 00:00:12,950 --> 00:00:10,639 to see you too hey thanks for having me 4 00:00:15,749 --> 00:00:12,960 out so this is it this is it this is the 5 00:00:17,590 --> 00:00:15,759 pli the nasa portable lightning 6 00:00:18,790 --> 00:00:17,600 instrumentation i see it right here 7 00:00:20,870 --> 00:00:18,800 you're gonna take it up there all the 8 00:00:22,310 --> 00:00:20,880 way to where the top of the rocket is 9 00:00:24,390 --> 00:00:22,320 yeah right right around where the 10 00:00:26,150 --> 00:00:24,400 payload fairing is level five all right 11 00:00:29,250 --> 00:00:26,160 that's where we're going well you need a 12 00:00:33,670 --> 00:00:29,260 hand yeah come help us 13 00:00:35,590 --> 00:00:33,680 [Music] 14 00:00:37,590 --> 00:00:35,600 now that we're inside the vif and we're 15 00:00:39,990 --> 00:00:37,600 about 13 stories up 16 00:00:41,830 --> 00:00:40,000 tell me a little bit about this box 17 00:00:43,590 --> 00:00:41,840 you've got some looks like some sensors 18 00:00:45,830 --> 00:00:43,600 here that's right so we got the current 19 00:00:48,069 --> 00:00:45,840 probe which is over near the rocket and 20 00:00:50,869 --> 00:00:48,079 we have three more sensors over here 21 00:00:52,709 --> 00:00:50,879 this one is an electric field sensor 22 00:00:55,029 --> 00:00:52,719 this one up here is a magnetic field 23 00:00:57,430 --> 00:00:55,039 sensor and this little one over here 24 00:00:59,590 --> 00:00:57,440 that's a gps antenna that's how we we 25 00:01:01,910 --> 00:00:59,600 get it make sure our data stays uh 26 00:01:04,070 --> 00:01:01,920 synchronized in time so that we can 27 00:01:06,469 --> 00:01:04,080 correlate that data to all the other 28 00:01:08,310 --> 00:01:06,479 lightning detection networks in the area 29 00:01:10,870 --> 00:01:08,320 so what happens if there's a lightning 30 00:01:11,670 --> 00:01:10,880 strike somewhere nearby what does this 31 00:01:14,630 --> 00:01:11,680 do 32 00:01:17,030 --> 00:01:14,640 so if it's close enough to cause any uh 33 00:01:19,030 --> 00:01:17,040 interference in this area these field 34 00:01:21,670 --> 00:01:19,040 sensors will pick it up first 35 00:01:23,749 --> 00:01:21,680 and they'll cause the entire system to 36 00:01:24,469 --> 00:01:23,759 take a snapshot of that data and record 37 00:01:26,789 --> 00:01:24,479 it 38 00:01:28,710 --> 00:01:26,799 and how is that helpful we'll know what 39 00:01:30,630 --> 00:01:28,720 the peak of it was we'll know how long 40 00:01:32,469 --> 00:01:30,640 the transient lasted we'll be able to 41 00:01:34,069 --> 00:01:32,479 calculate how much energy traveled 42 00:01:36,149 --> 00:01:34,079 through there we'll have a lot more 43 00:01:39,270 --> 00:01:36,159 information to work on 44 00:01:40,870 --> 00:01:39,280 small box big rocket but it's got a big 45 00:01:44,270 --> 00:01:40,880 role in the whole scheme of things it's 46 00:01:50,550 --> 00:01:48,389 [Music] 47 00:01:52,789 --> 00:01:50,560 so we can see those lightning towers out 48 00:01:54,950 --> 00:01:52,799 there and ula tells me that that 49 00:01:57,510 --> 00:01:54,960 protects the rocket when the lightning 50 00:01:59,670 --> 00:01:57,520 strikes so why do we need the pli yeah 51 00:02:01,510 --> 00:01:59,680 so this system over here we call that 52 00:02:03,270 --> 00:02:01,520 the lightning protection system that's 53 00:02:05,109 --> 00:02:03,280 designed to protect it from a direct 54 00:02:06,950 --> 00:02:05,119 lightning strike that means the the 55 00:02:09,029 --> 00:02:06,960 lightning is attaching directly to the 56 00:02:10,550 --> 00:02:09,039 rocket and we're concerned about you 57 00:02:13,190 --> 00:02:10,560 know a lightning strike out there in the 58 00:02:14,869 --> 00:02:13,200 ocean maybe just a mile away and the 59 00:02:17,350 --> 00:02:14,879 energy in a lightning strike is so 60 00:02:19,910 --> 00:02:17,360 intense it creates these very powerful 61 00:02:21,510 --> 00:02:19,920 magnetic and electric fields and those 62 00:02:23,510 --> 00:02:21,520 are the things we're concerned about 63 00:02:25,990 --> 00:02:23,520 because that magnetic field can come 64 00:02:28,630 --> 00:02:26,000 through and couple into the umbilical 65 00:02:30,550 --> 00:02:28,640 cable it's a huge loop it makes a big 66 00:02:33,350 --> 00:02:30,560 old loop and that's the current we're 67 00:02:35,509 --> 00:02:33,360 looking for with the pli has the pli 68 00:02:37,830 --> 00:02:35,519 ever prevented a long launch delay for a 69 00:02:40,550 --> 00:02:37,840 previous mission march 2020 where the 70 00:02:42,070 --> 00:02:40,560 data from the pli gave the spacecraft 71 00:02:43,750 --> 00:02:42,080 team the confidence to go ahead and 72 00:02:46,309 --> 00:02:43,760 launch so there was a lightning strike 73 00:02:48,710 --> 00:02:46,319 around the mars perseverance rocket 74 00:02:50,630 --> 00:02:48,720 that's right and you saw it and we 75 00:02:52,070 --> 00:02:50,640 gathered that data yep and it launched 76 00:02:53,589 --> 00:02:52,080 on time it did 77 00:02:56,110 --> 00:02:53,599 and it's up there now